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Gatsby

A React-based framework for building fast websites and apps, with static or server rendering.

Stars
55.9k
Forks
10.1k
Licence
MIT
Language
JavaScript
Last update
17 days ago
Type
Framework

What it is

Gatsby is a free, open-source framework built on React for making websites and web apps. It pulls data from sources such as Markdown files, headless CMSs, or REST and GraphQL APIs, then builds pages that load quickly. The README says it automates tasks like code splitting, image optimization, and lazy-loading.

  • Build a blog from Markdown files using the starter project
  • Pull content from a headless CMS such as Contentful or WordPress into a React site
  • Create an e-commerce or user dashboard app with per-page rendering choices
  • Deploy a generated site to a CDN such as Netlify

Great for

  • Developers building content-heavy sites such as blogs or documentation
  • Teams that already work with React and want a shared GraphQL data layer
  • Projects that need a mix of static, deferred, and server-rendered pages
  • Anyone who wants a site hosted on a CDN without running servers

Not ideal for

  • Beginners with no React or JavaScript experience, since the README assumes developer skills
  • Very simple static pages, where a plain HTML generator may be less work
  • Teams that need to avoid learning GraphQL and a plugin-based data pipeline
Step-by-step guide: how to use GatsbyInstall, first run, examples, tips and FAQs

How to get it

  1. 1

    Install with a package manager

    You'll need: Node.js

    Initialize a new project

    npm init gatsby

    Start the site in develop mode

    cd my-gatsby-site/ && npm run develop
  2. 2

    Run it

    • Run npm init gatsby and name the project
    • Move into the new site directory
    • Run npm run develop
    • Open http://localhost:8000 and edit src/pages/index.js
  3. 3

    Get the most out of it

    • Use source plugins to load data from Markdown, CMSs, or APIs into the GraphQL layer
    • Choose DSG or SSR on individual pages when a page needs fresh data
    • Use the official starters as a base for new projects
    • Follow the migration guides if you are upgrading from v4 or earlier

Downloads

Strengths

  • The README lists built-in performance features such as code splitting and image optimization
  • It supports static, deferred static, and server-side rendering on a per-page basis
  • It has a large plugin and starter ecosystem and an active community

Trade-offs

  • The README does not describe the learning curve in detail, and it assumes React and GraphQL knowledge
  • Its feature set and plugin model add complexity compared with simpler site generators
  • The README is truncated, so details about the security claims in the description are not verified here

How it compares

ProjectStarsTypeLevelUpdatedBest for
gatsby (this)55.9kFrameworkintermediate17 days agoDevelopers building content-heavy sites such as blogs or documentation
next.js143kFrameworkintermediate4 days agoDevelopers already comfortable with React who want a full framework around it
hexo41.8kFrameworkintermediate10 days agoBloggers who want a fast static site they fully control
refine36kFrameworkintermediate2 months agoDevelopers building internal admin panels or back-office tools in React
nextra13.9kFrameworkintermediate3 months agoDevelopers who want a documentation site built on Next.js and React
webpack66kDev toolintermediate4 days agoFrontend developers building single-page or multi-page web apps

Stats synced from GitHub. The assessment above was drafted with AI from the project's README on 2026-10-29 and may miss recent changes — check the README before relying on a command. MIT licence: free to use, modify and distribute, including commercially, as long as you keep the copyright notice.