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mitmproxy vs ttyd

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

mitmproxy

Open source · MIT

Interactive proxy that lets you inspect and modify HTTP and HTTPS traffic from your machine.

ttyd

Open source · MIT

A command-line tool that shares a terminal session in a web browser.

The short answer

Choose mitmproxy if you need…

  • Developers debugging how an app talks to a backend API
  • Penetration testers inspecting traffic from a client application
  • People who want to script or automate changes to web traffic with a command-line tool
  • Anyone who prefers a browser-based view of intercepted traffic (mitmweb)

Choose ttyd if you need…

  • Developers who want to open a shell on a home server or device from a browser
  • People running tools on OpenWrt routers or other small Linux boxes
  • Anyone who needs quick browser access to a command-line program on a local network
  • Users who want a terminal in a browser with file transfer or image output support

Side-by-side

mitmproxyttyd
TypeDev toolDev tool
PriceFree and open sourceFree and open source
LicenceMITMIT
GitHub stars46.6k12.6k
Setup difficultyIntermediateIntermediate
How you get itSee the READMEInstall with a package manager
Main languagePythonC
Last code update4 days ago3 months ago

What each one is

mitmproxy

mitmproxy is a proxy that sits between your device or app and the internet, so you can see the web requests and responses passing through it, including encrypted HTTPS (TLS) traffic. It offers a console interface (mitmproxy), a command-line tool (mitmdump, described as similar to tcpdump for HTTP), and a web interface (mitmweb). The README says it supports HTTP/1, HTTP/2, and WebSockets.

ttyd

ttyd runs a command on your machine and serves it as a terminal you can open in a web browser. You start it from the command line, and anyone with the address (and credentials, if you set them) can see and, if you allow it, type into that terminal. People use it to reach a shell or program from another device without a native terminal client.

Best for

mitmproxy

  • Developers debugging how an app talks to a backend API
  • Penetration testers inspecting traffic from a client application
  • People who want to script or automate changes to web traffic with a command-line tool
  • Anyone who prefers a browser-based view of intercepted traffic (mitmweb)

ttyd

  • Developers who want to open a shell on a home server or device from a browser
  • People running tools on OpenWrt routers or other small Linux boxes
  • Anyone who needs quick browser access to a command-line program on a local network
  • Users who want a terminal in a browser with file transfer or image output support

Strengths

mitmproxy

  • Handles encrypted HTTPS traffic, not just plain HTTP
  • Offers three interfaces: console, command line, and web
  • Open source under the MIT license with an active project (recent pushes and many stars)

ttyd

  • Written in C on top of libuv and WebGL2, aiming for speed according to the README
  • Supports CJK text, IME input, SSL, and basic authentication
  • Available through many package managers on macOS, Linux, Windows, and OpenWrt

Not ideal for

mitmproxy

  • Users who only need a simple browser debugging panel; built-in browser developer tools cover many of those cases
  • People intercepting traffic they do not own or have permission to inspect, since it is designed to break open encrypted connections

ttyd

  • Anyone exposing a terminal to the internet without strong authentication, since the README describes basic auth and SSL options but the security risk of a shared shell is significant
  • Users who only want an SSH-style remote login; the README lists Wetty as an SSH/login-based alternative
  • People who need a full multi-user web-based IDE, as ttyd focuses on the terminal itself

Trade-offs

mitmproxy

  • Intercepting HTTPS requires installing and trusting mitmproxy's certificate on the device being tested, which is a setup step many newcomers find fiddly
  • The README is short and points to external documentation for installation and tutorials, so this entry relies on that pointer
  • The latest release listed has no prebuilt binaries, so you may need Python tooling or to follow the install docs

ttyd

  • Sharing a shell over the web carries real security risk, so configuration must be done carefully
  • The README is brief and points to the wiki for usage examples
  • Read-only by default; write access must be enabled explicitly with a flag

Getting started

mitmproxy

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/mitmproxy/mitmproxy
Step-by-step guide: how to use mitmproxy

ttyd

Install with Homebrew on macOS

brew install ttyd

Install on Debian/Ubuntu

sudo apt install ttyd
Step-by-step guide: how to use ttyd

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between mitmproxy and ttyd?

mitmproxy: Interactive proxy that lets you inspect and modify HTTP and HTTPS traffic from your machine. ttyd: A command-line tool that shares a terminal session in a web browser. mitmproxy suits developers debugging how an app talks to a backend api, while ttyd suits developers who want to open a shell on a home server or device from a browser.

Are mitmproxy and ttyd free?

mitmproxy: Free and open source. ttyd: Free and open source.

Is mitmproxy or ttyd more popular?

mitmproxy has more GitHub stars (46.6k) than ttyd (12.6k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.

What are other alternatives to mitmproxy and ttyd?

Other options people compare them with include GoTTY.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.