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ice.js vs umi

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

ice.js

Open source · MIT

A React-based framework for building web apps, with routing, SSR/SSG and a plugin system.

umi

Open source · MIT

A React framework for building web apps, with the project's own docs at umijs.org.

The short answer

Choose ice.js if you need…

  • Developers who already know React and want a ready-made project structure
  • Teams building sites that need server-side or build-time rendering
  • Developers who want TypeScript, Less, Sass and CSS Modules supported without manual setup

Choose umi if you need…

  • Developers who already work with React and want a framework on top of it
  • Teams looking for a MIT-licensed, community-maintained React framework
  • People who want to read the official docs and launch post for the project's current direction

Side-by-side

ice.jsumi
TypeFrameworkFramework
PriceFree and open sourceFree and open source
LicenceMITMIT
GitHub stars18.6k16k
Setup difficultyIntermediateIntermediate
How you get itInstall with a package managerInstall with a package manager
Main languageTypeScriptTypeScript
Last code update7 months ago6 days ago

What each one is

ice.js

ice.js is an open-source framework built on React for building web applications. It comes with features such as file-system routing, state management and data requests, and it can pre-render pages at build time (SSG) or on each request (SSR). It is aimed at developers who want a React setup that works with minimal configuration.

umi

Umi is an open-source framework for building web applications with React, a popular JavaScript library for user interfaces. The README is brief and describes it only as a framework in the React community, pointing to a launch post and documentation site for details. It is published on npm under the name umi and is licensed under MIT.

Best for

ice.js

  • Developers who already know React and want a ready-made project structure
  • Teams building sites that need server-side or build-time rendering
  • Developers who want TypeScript, Less, Sass and CSS Modules supported without manual setup

umi

  • Developers who already work with React and want a framework on top of it
  • Teams looking for a MIT-licensed, community-maintained React framework
  • People who want to read the official docs and launch post for the project's current direction

Strengths

ice.js

  • Zero-config support for TypeScript, Less, Sass and CSS Modules, per the README
  • Supports both build-time (SSG) and request-time (SSR) rendering
  • Released under the permissive MIT license

umi

  • MIT license, which permits commercial and personal use
  • Published on npm with an active-looking build badge and download counts
  • Has a named core maintainer group and a documented contribution guide

Not ideal for

ice.js

  • Complete beginners to React, since the README gives little introductory guidance and assumes familiarity with the stack
  • Projects that need only a static page or a very small script, where a framework adds unnecessary weight
  • Teams needing a mobile or miniapp target, since the README mentions these only briefly and the details are unclear from it

umi

  • Complete beginners to web development, since the README assumes familiarity with React and npm
  • People who need a framework with detailed setup guidance in the README itself, since the README links out to the docs for most information

Trade-offs

ice.js

  • The README is short and truncated, so many details must be checked in the official docs
  • Multi-end support (web, miniapp, Weex) is listed in the features but not explained
  • Documentation is hosted externally at ice.work

umi

  • The README is short and does not describe features, so the scope has to be checked on the docs site
  • Install and setup commands are not given in the README, so they are not listed here

Getting started

ice.js

Create a new project from the lite scaffold

npm init ice ice-app --template @ice/lite-scaffold

Install dependencies

cd ice-app && npm install
Step-by-step guide: how to use ice.js

umi

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/umijs/umi
Step-by-step guide: how to use umi

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between ice.js and umi?

ice.js: A React-based framework for building web apps, with routing, SSR/SSG and a plugin system. umi: A React framework for building web apps, with the project's own docs at umijs.org. ice.js suits developers who already know react and want a ready-made project structure, while umi suits developers who already work with react and want a framework on top of it.

Are ice.js and umi free?

ice.js: Free and open source. umi: Free and open source.

Is ice.js or umi more popular?

ice.js has more GitHub stars (18.6k) than umi (16k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.

What are other alternatives to ice.js and umi?

Other options people compare them with include Next.js, Remix, Gatsby, Aurelia, ngx-admin.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.