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camofox-browser vs SeleniumBase

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

camofox-browser

Open source · MIT

A headless browser server for AI agents that aims to avoid bot detection, built on Camoufox.

SeleniumBase

Open source · MIT

Python framework for browser automation, testing, and scraping, with optional stealth browser features.

The short answer

Choose camofox-browser if you need…

  • Developers building AI agents that need to read or interact with websites
  • Teams scraping sites that block standard headless Chrome or Playwright
  • People who want a self-hosted browser API they can call over HTTP
  • Users who want to run the browser on small machines like a Raspberry Pi or low-cost VPS, per the README

Choose SeleniumBase if you need…

  • Python developers writing automated browser tests for websites
  • People who already use Selenium or pytest and want a higher-level API
  • Developers building scrapers for sites that block standard automated browsers
  • Teams wanting an MCP server so AI agents can drive a browser

Side-by-side

camofox-browserSeleniumBase
TypeAppLibrary
PriceFree and open sourceFree and open source
LicenceMITMIT
GitHub stars12.1k13.2k
Setup difficultyIntermediateIntermediate
How you get itClone and build from sourceInstall with a package manager
Main languageJavaScriptPython
Last code update4 days ago8 days ago

What each one is

camofox-browser

camofox-browser is a server that runs a modified Firefox browser (via the Camoufox project) and exposes it through a REST API so AI agents can load and interact with web pages. The project says its browser changes are made at the C++ level to reduce detection by anti-bot systems. It returns simplified accessibility snapshots instead of raw HTML and gives page elements stable reference IDs for clicking.

SeleniumBase

SeleniumBase is a Python framework for controlling web browsers. It is used to automate browser tasks, write end-to-end tests of websites, and scrape web pages. Its README says it includes a CDP Mode that launches a browser meant to get past bot-detection and CAPTCHAs, and that it can add stealth features to Playwright.

Best for

camofox-browser

  • Developers building AI agents that need to read or interact with websites
  • Teams scraping sites that block standard headless Chrome or Playwright
  • People who want a self-hosted browser API they can call over HTTP
  • Users who want to run the browser on small machines like a Raspberry Pi or low-cost VPS, per the README

SeleniumBase

  • Python developers writing automated browser tests for websites
  • People who already use Selenium or pytest and want a higher-level API
  • Developers building scrapers for sites that block standard automated browsers
  • Teams wanting an MCP server so AI agents can drive a browser

Strengths

camofox-browser

  • Accessibility snapshots and element refs are designed to keep agent input compact and reliable
  • Exposes an OpenAPI spec and interactive docs at /docs
  • MIT licensed and actively pushed to, with a large star count

SeleniumBase

  • Built on Python and pytest, so it fits into common Python testing workflows
  • Includes many features in one package, such as a recorder, dashboard, and reports, per the README keywords
  • Uses the MIT license, which permits free use and modification

Not ideal for

camofox-browser

  • People who only need a simple, unprotected page fetch; a plain HTTP client is lighter
  • Anyone needing guaranteed access to protected sites, since the README claims bypass for some detection but gives no success guarantees
  • Users who want a no-code tool; it requires running a Node.js server and calling its API

SeleniumBase

  • Non-programmers looking for a no-code tool, since it requires writing Python
  • Anyone needing a guaranteed way around bot-detection or CAPTCHAs, since the README makes claims about bypassing them without guarantees and sites change their defenses
  • Projects requiring a non-Python language, since the primary language is Python

Trade-offs

camofox-browser

  • Anti-detection claims are the project's own and are not independently verified in the README; results on specific sites will vary
  • First run downloads a Camoufox binary of about 300MB, and Docker or Windows setups add extra steps
  • Telemetry is enabled by default and sends anonymized crash reports to GitHub Issues; it can be disabled with CAMOFOX_CRASH_REPORT_ENABLED=false

SeleniumBase

  • Bypass claims for bot-detection and CAPTCHAs are stated by the project and are not independently verified in this README
  • Stealth and anti-bot features depend on ongoing maintenance as target sites change
  • The README is long and links out to many separate docs, so the full scope takes effort to learn

Getting started

camofox-browser

Clone the repository and enter the folder

git clone https://github.com/jo-inc/camofox-browser && cd camofox-browser

Install dependencies and start the server

npm install && npm start
Step-by-step guide: how to use camofox-browser

SeleniumBase

Install from PyPI

pip install seleniumbase
Step-by-step guide: how to use SeleniumBase

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between camofox-browser and SeleniumBase?

camofox-browser: A headless browser server for AI agents that aims to avoid bot detection, built on Camoufox. SeleniumBase: Python framework for browser automation, testing, and scraping, with optional stealth browser features. camofox-browser suits developers building ai agents that need to read or interact with websites, while SeleniumBase suits python developers writing automated browser tests for websites.

Are camofox-browser and SeleniumBase free?

camofox-browser: Free and open source. SeleniumBase: Free and open source.

Is camofox-browser or SeleniumBase more popular?

SeleniumBase has more GitHub stars (13.2k) than camofox-browser (12.1k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.

What are other alternatives to camofox-browser and SeleniumBase?

Other options people compare them with include ego lite, CrowdSec, Browser Use Web UI, ai-goofish-monitor, FlareSolverr.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.