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Base UI vs shadcn/ui

Which should you use? A side-by-side look at what each one does, who it suits, what it costs, how hard it is to set up, and where each falls short.

Base UI

Open source · MIT

Unstyled, accessible React UI components you style yourself.

shadcn/ui

Open source · MIT

Copy-in React UI components you customize as your own code, built on Tailwind CSS.

The short answer

Choose Base UI if you need…

  • React developers who want accessible components without a fixed visual style
  • Teams building a custom design system
  • Projects that already have their own CSS or styling approach

Choose shadcn/ui if you need…

  • Developers building React or Next.js interfaces who want full control over component code
  • Teams that want a consistent design system they can change freely
  • Designers working with developers who need components that match a custom look
  • Projects already using Tailwind CSS, which the topics list suggests is the styling base

Side-by-side

Base UIshadcn/ui
TypeLibraryLibrary
PriceFree and open sourceFree and open source
LicenceMITMIT
GitHub stars11.3k127k
Setup difficultyIntermediateIntermediate
How you get itInstall with a package managerSee the README
Main languageTypeScriptTypeScript
Last code update4 days ago4 days ago

What each one is

Base UI

Base UI is a library of user interface components for React, such as the building blocks for menus, dialogs and similar controls. It handles structure, behavior and accessibility but ships with no visual styling, so developers can make the components match their own design. It is aimed at teams building their own design systems or web apps.

shadcn/ui

shadcn/ui is a collection of UI components (buttons, forms and similar pieces) that you add to your own project as source code rather than installing as a locked package. You can then edit, extend and restyle them. The README describes it as a starting point for building your own component library.

Best for

Base UI

  • React developers who want accessible components without a fixed visual style
  • Teams building a custom design system
  • Projects that already have their own CSS or styling approach

shadcn/ui

  • Developers building React or Next.js interfaces who want full control over component code
  • Teams that want a consistent design system they can change freely
  • Designers working with developers who need components that match a custom look
  • Projects already using Tailwind CSS, which the topics list suggests is the styling base

Strengths

Base UI

  • Built by the team behind Radix, Floating UI and Material UI, per the README
  • Unstyled, so visual design stays fully under your control
  • Licensed under MIT

shadcn/ui

  • Component code lives in your project, so you can change it without waiting on an upstream release
  • The README states the components are open source and MIT licensed
  • Large community interest, with over 120,000 stars on GitHub

Not ideal for

Base UI

  • People who want a ready-made look out of the box, since the components are unstyled and need styling work (the README describes them as unstyled)
  • Non-React projects, since the README describes a React component library

shadcn/ui

  • People who want a finished, unstyled-free app or website template; this is a set of building blocks
  • Developers who do not use React, since the topics point to a React-focused stack
  • Beginners without basic web development knowledge, as adapting components requires reading code

Trade-offs

Base UI

  • Requires you to supply all styling yourself
  • Documentation and details live on an external site, so the README alone gives limited specifics
  • The README is truncated, so some details could not be verified

shadcn/ui

  • Because you own the code, you are responsible for updating components yourself
  • The README provided is short, so detailed setup and feature information lives on the external docs site
  • Relies on a specific stack (React and Tailwind) as indicated by the topics, which limits use elsewhere

Getting started

shadcn/ui

Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/shadcn-ui/ui
Step-by-step guide: how to use shadcn/ui

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Base UI and shadcn/ui?

Base UI: Unstyled, accessible React UI components you style yourself. shadcn/ui: Copy-in React UI components you customize as your own code, built on Tailwind CSS. Base UI suits react developers who want accessible components without a fixed visual style, while shadcn/ui suits developers building react or next.js interfaces who want full control over component code.

Are Base UI and shadcn/ui free?

Base UI: Free and open source. shadcn/ui: Free and open source.

Is Base UI or shadcn/ui more popular?

shadcn/ui has more GitHub stars (127k) than Base UI (11.3k). Popularity isn't the same as fit — check which one matches your use case above.

What are other alternatives to Base UI and shadcn/ui?

Other options people compare them with include Headless UI, HyperUI, BootstrapVue, Chakra UI, Material UI.

Keep comparing

Built from our catalogue entries for both products: open-source details come from each project's README (AI-assisted, refreshed weekly) and GitHub data; AI-tool details are editorial. Spotted something wrong? Let us know from either product's page.